We’ve been exploring the Holy Spirit as person of the Trinity and member of the three-in-one Godhead. But where do we see this in the Old Testament, or was it purely an innovation of the early church?
But in the story of the Exodus, we do get a look at what the prophet Isaiah calls “the Holy Spirit.” The people of Israel have just come out of bondage, which should be a good thing, but it also means that they are leaving the world they knew and entering the unknown. This is something we all relate to, as we are constantly in transition from one thing to another, whether jobs or relationships or just phases of life. Like the Israelites, we need the Holy Spirit to go before us and lead us into that unknown.

In the narrative, the people of Israel have gone through the experience of Passover and are fleeing Egypt. But God did not lead them on the shortest path – this is often the case with God. He very often leads us in directions that seem entirely illogical and difficult. But that leading is part of the relationship – if it were just a simple if-then statement, we wouldn’t need the Holy Spirit, but just a piece of paper with a decision tree.
And so the Holy Spirit led them in the form of a pillar of cloud by day and a pillar of fire by night. The Spirit provided direction, shade and light even as it led God’s people into an unknown land.
Hundreds of years later, the prophet Isaiah (possibly the third one using that name) used this as an example, likely following the exile of many of the people into Mesopotamia. The Israelites would be asking questions about where God is and what He is doing in the midst of all the turmoil. And so Isaiah points them back to the work of the Holy Spirit in the past, as a promise of what He will do in their context – and in ours.

And so we see what the Spirit offers. He offers personal guidance and protection in real-time. This guidance is step by step and unconventional – we don’t get the entire story all at once, just the next right thing that we are called to do and be. We are incapable of seeing the full picture, spread across space and time and billions of souls. But the Holy Spirit sees and leads us in a way we can trust.
And finally, the Holy Spirit is an unfailing and ongoing presence that provides us not only with guidance but enlightenment, protection and peace.
— Sermon Notes, Dave Sim, Renew Church, Lynnwood, WA, June 21, 2026
Images by Gemini.








